BoneIrregular bone

Thoracic vertebra T2

Latin: Vertebra thoracica II

Location: Upper back — thoracic spine

View the thoracic vertebra t2 in 3D

Function

Typical thoracic vertebra: its demifacets share the head of the second rib, and its long spinous process overlaps T3 like roof tiles, limiting extension to protect the heart and lungs.

Landmarks

  • Costal facets
  • Demifacets
  • Spinous process
  • Transverse process

Articulations (joints)

  • T1 above
  • T3 below
  • Second rib

Clinical relevance

The jugular notch lies level with T2–T3; the sternal angle, with the T4–T5 disc.

Educational anatomy reference, not medical advice. About this content.