MuscleThoracic inlet

Subclavius

Latin: M. subclavius

Location: Chest

View the subclavius in 3D

Origin

First rib (junction of bone and cartilage).

Insertion

Groove on the inferior surface of the clavicle.

Action

Depresses and stabilises the clavicle in the sternoclavicular joint, cushioning it during shoulder falls.

Nerve supply

Nerve to subclavius (C5–C6).

Blood supply

Clavicular branches of the thoracoacromial artery.

Clinical relevance

The subclavius' cushioning protects the subclavian vessels in mid-clavicular fractures; its adjacent vein is the target of infraclavicular central lines.

Educational anatomy reference, not medical advice. About this content.